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Design of low power sensor-interface circuits for Bio-Potentiostats [mt]

Universität Ulm

Tutor: David-Peter Wiens, Stichworte: Analog CMOS Circuit Design, Low Power, Sensor Interface, Analog-to-Digital Conversion, Mixed-Signal Control Loop

Potentiostats frequently find application in electrochemical biosensing, such as health-monitoring wearables, point-of-care devices, and implantable diagnostics. In these contexts, there's often a constrained power budget. Moreover, the input current range can span from a few picoamperes to several microamperes, necessitating a sensor interface with low power consumption and a wide dynamic range.

In recent years, various design architectures have emerged to realize and enhance such sensor-interface circuits. Novel approaches aim to eliminate powerhungry active amplifiers and shift more of the signal processing to the digital  domain. This is achieved by employing current-steering digital-to-analog converters to regulate the sensor current.

In this work a novel, recently proposed sensor-interface circuit shall be studied. Goal of this thesis is to understand, rebuild and find the limitations of the proposed circuit, and possibly improve the novel architecture.

What we expect:

  • Good understanding of Control Theory
  • Experience in Matlab/Simulink
  • Organized and well documented research and dedication to successful work
     
Design of low power sensor-interface circuits for Bio-Potentiostats