Mark Colley, M.Sc.

Mark Colley joined the HCI group in April 2019 as a research associate and doctoral candidate. Prior to that, he worked as a software engineer at Airbus since 2015. His main research interests lay in the intersection of future mobility, accessibility, and computational methods.

Mark defended his dissertation, "Calibrating Trust in Automated Vehicles - Theoretical, Design, and Empirical Insights into Effects of Visualizations on Trust", on April 26th, 2024.

Mark holds an M. Sc. in Computer Science (2018) from the University of Ulm. The title of the master thesis was: Identification, Investigation and Classification of Use Cases for Cooperation in Highly Autonomous Driving and the Applicability thereof. This was done within the project KoFFI - Kooperative Fahrer-Fahrzeug-Interaktion.

Mark received his B. Eng. in Information Technology in 2015 at the Duale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg Ravensburg/Friedrichshafen in cooperation with Airbus.

Research interests

  • Autonomous Driving
  • Driver-Vehicle Interaction
  • Augmented Reality
  • Virtual Reality
  • Mobile Devices
  • Head Mounted Displays

Projects

As part of the "Smart Mobility" research funding program of the state of Baden-Württemberg, the "Intuitiver" project for interaction between automated vehicles and easily vulnerable road users will start in November 2018. The project focuses on how autonomous vehicles and pedestrians can recognize each other's intentions, for example when crossing the road, and how autonomous vehicles inform occupants of their intentions. Prof. Dr. Martin Baumann (Psychology), Prof. Dr. Klaus Dietmayer (Measurement, Control and Microtechnology), Prof. Dr. Christian Waldschmidt (Microwave Technology) and Prof. Dr. Enrico Rukzio (Media Informatics) of the University of Ulm are part of the consortium.

 

Mark examines in the context of the joint project <a class="external-link-new-window" href="https://www.uni-ulm.de/in/omi/institut/blog/details/article/neues-projekt-intuitiver-zur-interaktion-zwischen-automatisierten-fahrzeugen-und-leicht-verletzbaren-verkehrsteilnehmern/" title="Opens internal link in current window">Intuitiver</a> communication possibilities between highly automated vehicles and easily vulnerable road users (pedestrians, cyclists, etc.)

Cooperation partner: Ulm University, AVL Software & Functions GmbH, Human-Factors-Consult GmbH, Humatects GmbH, OFFIS e.V..

SituWare addresses a central obstacle to the introduction of highly automated vehicles (see also BASt) into complex traffic: The required time reserve for a safe transfer of control to distracted Driver. Even medium-term available environment sensors cannot always guarantee large time reserves. SituWare reduces the takeover time by means of a targeted, driver situational awareness
Adapted driver guidance and allows a fluid vehicle behaviour with high user acceptance by adapting the automation to the driver's situation awareness.

 

Mark examines how transfer processes can be made safer and faster through multimodal attention and information guidance.

The goal of the project SEMULIN (Self-supporting Multimodal Interaction) is the development of a self-supporting, natural and consistent human-machine interface for automated driving vehicles by means of multimodal input and output concepts.

In cooperation with Elektrobit Automotive GmbH (project lead), audEERING GmbH, Eesy Innovation GmbH, Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits, Infineon Technologies AG, University of Ulm, and the associated partner Mercedes-Benz AG, novel interaction concepts are developed considering multimodal input and output concepts.


Mark investigates how previous interaction takes place in vehicles and how it can be improved by multimodal interaction.

 

 

People with vision impairments (VIP) are among the most vulnerable road users in traffic. Autonomous vehicles are believed to reduce accidents but still demand some form of external communication signaling relevant information to pedestrians. Recent research on the design of vehicle-pedestrian communication (VPC) focuses strongly on concepts for a non-disabled population. Our work presents an inclusive user-centered design for VPC, beneficial for both vision impaired and seeing pedestrians. We conducted a workshop with VIP (N=6), discussing current issues in road traffic and comparing communication concepts proposed by literature...

Read more...

Teaching

I am happy to supervise Bachelor and Master theses with a focus on the interaction with (partially) autonomous vehicles and their bigger scale effects. The focus is on the interaction in the car, but also on the interaction of outsiders (passers-by, cyclists, ...) with autonomous vehicles. I am always open to suggestions for topics from you.

Please contact me by e-mail if you are interested. Below are listed some potential fields of work.

I am looking forward to our cooperation.

 

Open Topics:

Multimodal Interaction in Automated Driving
Uncertainty Visualization in Automated Driving
Aiding Impaired Persons Through Autonomous Vehicles External Communication
Information Needs in Highly Automated Driving
External Communication in Highly Automated Driving

Implicit Communication of (Highly Automated) Vehicles

Incorporating Human Operators in Vehicle-Human Communication

Macroscopic Effects of eHMIs on Traffic

Further topics can be found under this Link

 

Master Theses

  • Investigations on the Use of Augmented Reality for Information Visualization in Connected Automated Driving
  • Exploring the Social Context of Collaborative Driving
  • Optimizing Localization of Sound for the Hearing Impaired in Traffic with AVs
  • SwiVR-Car-Seat: Utilizing a Motorized Swivel Seat to Explore Effects of Vehicle Motion on Interaction Quality in Virtual Reality Automated Driving
  • User-Centric Exploration of In-Car Augmented Reality UI Concepts for See-Through Head-Mounted Displays

Bachelor Theses

  • Informationsbedürfnisse in autonomen Fahrzeugen und Auswirkung der Visualisierung der Fußgängerintention auf Vertrauen und kognitive Belastung
  • External Communication of Heavy Machinery (or Autonomous Trucks) on Construction Sites
  • Effect of Displaying Semantic Segmentation on Trust, Situation Awareness and Cognitive Load
  • Increasing Pedestrian Safety Using External Communication of Autonomous Vehicles for Signalling Hazards
  • Auswirkung der Visualisierung der Wahrnehmung Autonomer Fahrzeuge in Kritischen Verkehrssituationen auf Vertrauen und Kognitive Belastung
  • Investigating the Effects of Prosocial External Communication of Autonomous Vehicles
  • Auswirkungen von Abstraktionsebenen in der Informationsvisualisierung auf Situationsbewusstsein, Kognitive Belastung und Benutzerfreundlichkeit bei Kontrollübernahme-Aufforderungen in Hochautomatisierten Fahrzeugen
  • Effects of Scene Detection, Scene Prediction, and Maneuver Planning Visualizations on Trust, Situation Awareness, and Cognitive Load in Highly Automated Vehicles
  • Realistic Scenarios for the Communication between Autonomous Vehicle and Pedestrians
  • Investigating the Effects of External Communication and Automation Behavior on Manual Drivers
  • Mode Confusion of External Communication

Scientific Activities

I reviewed more than 240 papers and Late-Breaking Works, for example, for:

Conference Reviewer: MobileHCI '19'21'22'23, AutoUI '19'20'21'22'23, CHI PLAY '19'20'21'22'23, CHI'20'21'22, TEI'21'23, HRI'21'22, IUI'21'23, DIS'21'22'23, ICMI'21'22, C&C'21'22, ISCW'21'22, ISMAR'21'22'23, IASDR'21, ISS'21, VRST '21'22, EICS'22'23, SUI'21'22, HAI'21'22, IEEE VR'22'23'24, OzCHI'22'23, ETRA'22'23, IDC'22, ICWSM'22, IMX'22'23, NordiCHI'22, CogSci'23, WHC'23, UIST'23, HRI'24,

Journal Reviewer: Frontiers in Human Dynamics, CSCW '21'22'23, Case Studies on Transport Policy, IJHCI, IMWUT'22'23, Behaviour & Information Technology '23, ToCHI'23

Book Reviewer: User Experience Design in the Era of Automated Driving

 

For this, I received some awards:

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" CHI 2021

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" CHI 2022

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" AutoUI 2021

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" IMWUT 2023

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" UIST 2023

1 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" MobileHCI 2023

Distinguished Reviewer Award for MobileHCI'23

3 "Special Recognition for Outstanding Reviews" CHI 2024

 

I also helped to organize some conferences:

Organizer LBW: CHI'21'22'23'24  Late Breaking Work AC, ETRA'24

Organizer Full Paper: AutoUI'21'22'23, MobileHCI'23, MuC'22'23, CHI'24 Full Paper AC

Best Paper Committe for CHI'24

 

Conference Organizer: Workshop and Tutorial Co-Chair AutoUI'23, Demo Co-Chair AutoUI'24

 

 

Some of my papers also received awards:

1 Best Full Paper Honorable Mention at CHI'20

1 Best Full Paper Honorable Mention at MobileHCI'22

1 Best Full Paper Honorable Mention at MobileHCI'23

1 Best Video at AutoUI'23

 

Publications

2020

8.
Colley, Mark; Walch, Marcel; Rukzio, Enrico
Towards Reducing Energy Waste through Usage of External Communication of Autonomous Vehicles
CHI 2020 Workshop - Should I Stay or Should I Go? Automated Vehicles in the Age of Climate Change,
2020
Weblink:t3://file?uid=423728
7.
Walch, Marcel; Colley, Mark; Hock, Philipp; Rukzio, Enrico; Weber, Michael
Turn Drivers Into Users and Keep Them Out-Of-The-Loop to Save Energy
CHI 2020 Workshop - Should I Stay or Should I Go? Automated Vehicles in the Age of Climate Change,
2020
File:/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/institut/Papers/Prof_Weber/2020/CHI2020_Wrkshp_KeepTheDriverOutOfTheLoop.pdf

2019

6.
Walch, Marcel; Lehr, David; Colley, Mark; Weber, Michael
Don't You See Them? Towards Gaze-Based Interaction Adaptation for Driver-Vehicle Cooperation
Adjunct Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications (AutomotiveUI ’19)
September 2019
Publisher: ACM
DOI:10.1145/3349263.3351338
File:pdfhttps://www.uni-ulm.de/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/institut/Papers/Prof_Weber/2019/Walch2019Dontyousee.pdf
5.
Walch, Marcel; Colley, Mark; Weber, Michael
Driving-Task-Related Human-Machine Interaction in Automated Driving: Towards a Bigger Picture
Adjunct Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications (AutomotiveUI ’19)
September 2019
Publisher: ACM
DOI:10.1145/3349263.3351527
File:pdfhttps://www.uni-ulm.de/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/institut/Papers/Prof_Weber/2019/Walch2019BiggerPicture.pdf
4.
Colley, Mark; Walch, Marcel; Rukzio, Enrico
For a Better (Simulated) World: Considerations for VR in External Communication Research
In Adj. Proc. of AutomotiveUI ’19 (11th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications)
09 2019
Publisher: ACM
DOI:10.1145/3349263.3351523
File:/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/institut/Papers/Prof_Rukzio/2019/AutoUI2019LBW_VR_Simulator_for_website.pdf
3.
Colley, Mark; Walch, Marcel; Gugenheimer, Jan; Rukzio, Enrico
Including People with Impairments from the Start: External Communication of Autonomous Vehicles
In Adj. Proc. of AutomotiveUI ’19 (11th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications)
09 2019
Publisher: ACM
DOI:10.1145/3349263.3351521
File:/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/1-hci/hci-paper/2019/AutoUI2019LBW_Accessibility_eHMI_Colley.pdf
2.
Walch, Marcel; Colley, Mark; Weber, Michael
CooperationCaptcha: On-The-Fly Object Labeling for Highly Automated Vehicles
CHI '19 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems,
Publisher: ACM, New York, NY, USA
May 2019
DOI:10.1145/3290607.3313022
File:pdfhttps://www.uni-ulm.de/fileadmin/website_uni_ulm/iui.inst.100/institut/Papers/Prof_Weber/2019/Walch2019CooperationCaptcha.pdf

2018

1.
Rogers, Katja; Colley, Mark; Lehr, David; Frommel, Julian; Walch, Marcel; Nacke, Lennart E.; Weber, Michael
KickAR: Exploring Game Balancing Through Boosts and Handicaps in Augmented Reality Table Football
Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Publisher: ACM, New York, NY, USA
2018
DOI:10.1145/3173574.3173740